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Risk factors for having a stroke
Sunday, August 15, 2010
By: Ann Major
Helium.com
Stroke is the third leading cause of death in America and
approximately 500,000 Americans have strokes each year, about one-third of them
dying within months of having one. The good news is, the incidence of stroke is
decreasing percentage-wise. However, the
risk factors for stroke are quite numerous, as it involves lifestyle conditions
such high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, obesity, and
other forms of cardiovascular disease.
Strokes fall into two categories; an ischemic stroke which
interrupts blood flow to the brain by a clot in the blood vessel; or a
hemorrhagic stroke, resulting from a break or rupture of a blood vessel in the
brain. The causes for this disruption can be from high blood pressure or a brain
aneurysm (weakness or thinness in the blood vessel wall causing it to balloon
outward).
An ischemic stroke is like having a heart attack, only it
deals with the brain instead. Any clots which can travel or lead to the brain
is cause for concern. Since they block the flow of blood/oxygen to the brain,
having too much plaque ( fatty deposits) or cholesterol can clog brain blood
vessels. 80% of people who experience stroke usually get the ischemic kind and
the other 20% indicate hemorrhagic strokes.
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